![]() Cultural idealization of thinness is believed to contribute to some eating disorders. The causes of eating disorders are not clear, although both biological and environmental factors appear to play a role. It is estimated 20–60% of patients with an ED have a history of OCD. People often experience comorbidity between an eating disorder and OCD. ![]() Anxiety disorders, depression and substance abuse are common among people with eating disorders. Types of eating disorders include binge eating disorder, where the patient eats a large amount in a short period of time anorexia nervosa, where the person has an intense fear of gaining weight and restricts food or overexercises to manage this fear bulimia nervosa, where individuals eat a large quantity (binging) then try to rid themselves of the food (purging) pica, where the patient eats non-food items rumination syndrome, where the patient regurgitates undigested or minimally digested food avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), where people have a reduced or selective food intake due to some psychological reasons and a group of other specified feeding or eating disorders. Gastrointestinal disorders, history of sexual abuse, being a dancer or gymnast Ĭounseling, proper diet, normal amount of exercise, medications Īn eating disorder is a mental disorder defined by abnormal eating behaviors that adversely affect a person's physical or mental health. Abnormal eating habits that negatively affect physical or mental health Īnxiety disorders, depression, substance abuse, arrhythmia, heart failure and other heart problems, acid reflux (gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD), gastrointestinal problems, low blood pressure (hypotension), organ failure and brain damage, osteoporosis and tooth damage, severe dehydration and constipation, stopped menstrual cycles (amenorrhea), infertility, stroke īinge eating disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, pica, rumination disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, night eating syndrome
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